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Dry age-related macular degeneration – Signs and management

Dry age-related macular degeneration – Signs and management

As a person ages, they may develop age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which can cause blurry central vision. It occurs when the macula, the part of the eye that controls sharp, straight-ahead vision, is damaged due to aging. This condition is a primary cause of vision loss in older individuals, making it crucial to recognize the symptoms early on and seek appropriate management. Here are some signs to look out for and tips for managing the condition. Signs and symptoms The symptoms of the disease show only at different stages of the condition, and also, in dry AMD, the symptoms are not observed till the late stage. In the early stage of AMD, no symptoms can be observed. Some individuals may not experience noticeable symptoms during the intermediate stage, while others may notice mild signs. These can include slight blurriness in their central vision or difficulty seeing in low-light conditions. In the late stage of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which can be either wet or dry, all the signs and symptoms become visible. At this point, individuals may notice crooked or wavy lines instead of straight lines, and their vision gradually becomes blurry. With time, the blurry area in the central vision expands and can even lead to blank spots.

Management options to keep dry AMD symptoms at bay

Management options to keep dry AMD symptoms at bay

Dry age-related macular degeneration is generally diagnosed among those over the age of 50 years. It causes the breakdown of a part of the retina known as the macula. It leads to reduced or blurred central vision. The intensity of vision loss can be between mild to severe. It is possible to delay vision loss through early diagnosis, self-care measures, and timely treatment. Here are some common management options for dry age-related macular degeneration. Treatment options Low vision rehabilitation Age-related macular degeneration doesn’t impair side vision. However, it reduces central vision, which is needed for certain essential tasks such as driving and reading. To help cope with the weakening central vision and adapt to using side vision only, one may go through low vision rehabilitation. A specialist such as an occupational therapist, eye doctor, or health practitioner trained in low-vision rehabilitation generally offers this. Surgery to implant a telescopic lens In some instances, when advanced dry macular degeneration affects both eyes, surgery is used to improve vision. The process involves implanting a telescopic lens in one of the affected eyes. The telescopic lens is a simple, narrow tube fitted with multiple lenses. The goal of this procedure is to improve distance and close-up vision.

4 early signs of an overactive bladder

4 early signs of an overactive bladder

Overactive bladder or OAB is a condition that groups some urinary symptoms, pointing toward bladder problems. It is not a disease but a set of symptoms. For some people, the symptoms can get so severe that it affects their social and work life and sleep. The frequent bathroom breaks can also dent one’s confidence, making them feel isolated and lonely. Here are some signs to notice and management tips to follow. Signs and symptoms Some signs and symptoms, if mild, may seem like regular bowel movements. However, observing and recognizing irregularities is essential for early detection, treatment, and management. Here are some signs to notice: Urgency to urinate Having a frequent urge to urinate is the most common and major symptom of OAB. The individual cannot ignore the strong and sudden urge to urinate; in fact, some people are afraid that there will be a leak if they do not use the bathroom immediately. Leaking urine Urge incontinence is another symptom. Under this, the urine may leak when there is a sudden urge to go to the bathroom. However, it is not to be confused with stress urinary incontinence. In Stress urinary incontinence, the person may leak urine during sneezing, laughing, or other physically strenuous activities.

7 foods that may help manage nasal congestion

7 foods that may help manage nasal congestion

Nasal congestion, also known as a stuffy nose, is a feeling of fullness in the face or nose. Some people may also have fluid dropping out of the nose or down the back of the throat. There are various reasons why one may develop nasal congestion. Based on the cause, experts may recommend treatments to fight the illness. A healthcare professional may also recommend lifestyle changes, such as eating specific foods to relieve nasal congestion. Link with MAC lung disease and COPD Before moving on to healthy foods, one should be mindful of certain health complications that may trigger nasal congestion. MAC lung disease may lead to familiar symptoms like chronic coughs with or without mucus when people breathe in airborne MAC bacteria. Moreover, excessive inflammation in response to irritants is common in COPD, which makes one more susceptible to chronic sinusitis, leading to symptoms such as nasal congestion. Foods that may relieve nasal congestion Here are seven foods to help fight nasal congestion and the conditions that may cause it. Berries This antioxidant-rich food may fight free radicals that trigger chronic sinusitis. Berries also contain vitamins and minerals that may protect the mucus membranes and help avoid congestion. Pineapples The fruit is rich in healthy enzymes that break down the buildup of sinuses and reduce inflammation.

8 sunscreen mistakes that could harm the skin

8 sunscreen mistakes that could harm the skin

Direct and prolonged exposure to the sun’s harmful UV rays can increase one’s risk of sunburn, premature aging, wrinkles, fine lines, skin damage, or even cancer in extreme cases. When it comes to protecting one’s skin from sun rays, sunscreen is a crucial tool. However, many individuals make common sunscreen application mistakes that can do more harm than good. Here are some mistakes that should be avoided for optimal skin protection: 1. Not reapplying the product Sunscreen’s efficacy diminishes over time and needs to be reapplied regularly, especially if one is spending time outdoors. Failing to reapply every two hours or after swimming, sweating, or towel-drying can lead to sunburn and long-term skin damage. 2. Not using enough sunscreen Many people underestimate the amount of sunscreen needed to provide adequate protection. It’s recommended to coat the skin with at least an ounce of the product to shield the skin effectively, for instance, on a beach day. The Skin Cancer Foundation recommends applying a nickel-sized portion to one’s face on regular days. 3. Neglecting sensitive areas It’s easy to forget those often neglected areas, such as the ears, lips, and the back of the neck. To avoid harm, one should use sunscreen generously on all exposed skin.

6 signs of ulcerative colitis to look out for

6 signs of ulcerative colitis to look out for

Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and ulcers in the large intestine. Along with the inner lining of the large intestine, it can also affect the rectum and the colon. The symptoms of ulcerative colitis can be discomforting and lead to severe complications if left untreated. Hence, it is crucial to recognize the signs and symptoms of ulcerative colitis for timely diagnosis and management. Abdominal pain and cramping A common sign of this disease is abdominal pain and cramping. It can range from mild to severe and may come and go, but it is often exacerbated during flare-ups. If a person is experiencing pain in their left side, it may indicate left-sided colitis. Diarrhea Another telltale sign of ulcerative colitis is frequent diarrhea. Also, it is usually followed by an urgent inclination to pass stool. This symptom can be distressing and disruptive to daily life. The diarrhea may also be accompanied by mucus and can increase during a flare-up. Blood in stool The presence of blood in stool is a concerning symptom of ulcerative colitis. This symptom can result from inflammation and ulcers in the colon’s lining. Along with blood, pus and mucus can be present in stools.

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Top payroll software for small businesses

Top payroll software for small businesses

If you run a small business, payroll software can help you manage all the particulars and activities regarding your employee workforce. If you have 50 to 100 employees, it can get a little difficult to keep track of all the payslips, tax files, and other important employee details. That’s where payroll software for small businesses come in. Let’s look at the top software options you can choose from: Gusto Hailed as one of the best payroll software for small businesses, Gusto offers a comprehensive system with intuitive software that can help you handle a variety of employee-related matters. These include employee pay stubs and tax forms, benefits and payroll reports, health insurance, state and federal unemployment insurance, PTO tracking, direct deposit facilities, wage garnishments, automated tax filings, and unlimited payroll runs in all 50 states. The interface is easy-to-use, and the brand offers a free demo as well. Unlike other software, Gusto does not charge extra for features like automated billing, health benefits, online estimates, and workers’ compensation. ADP This software can take HR and payroll off your hands, easing your burden if you’re managing a small business. It handles all the time-consuming tasks for you, ranging from managing employees’ 401(k) accounts to filing payroll taxes, and it also takes over tasks like onboarding, hiring, and recruiting.

Business class flights and its features

Business class flights and its features

All of us have daydreamed about traveling business class when we make a steady shuffle from business class to economy. Yes, it lures us with its spacious cabins, and luxe and cushy comforts. So, is it worth flying in a first-class or business class flight? Let’s discuss some of the best business class flight features that will prove that it is worth every penny. Priority check-in For travelers traveling business class, the check-in process is a lot more convenient and easier. You don’t need to stand in the long queue to finish your check-in procedure. Go ahead and sit down at the waiting room seat while the staff handles the check-in for you. Extra baggage allowed Now, this completely depends on the policy of the airline. However, irrespective of the airline you are traveling with, the permissible baggage allowance for a business class is certainly more than economy class travelers. So, if you are a shopaholic, it could be a huge plus. Access to the special lounge Ahead of the boarding time, business class travelers can wait in the exclusive lounge dedicated to them. Again, it might vary from airline to airline and airport to airport, but in most lounges across the globe, you’ll get scrumptious snacks and food.

Planning a cruise around the coasts of North America

Planning a cruise around the coasts of North America

For holiday goers and frequent vacationers, cruise holidays around the North American continent are an excellent choice. Cruising along the west or the east coast of the beautiful continent is truly a delightful experience and lets you experience the culture uniquely. Fortunately, there is a myriad of different cruise vacations available all around North America. Here are our top choices: Eastern Coast of North America There are several things to do during your cruise holiday to the eastern coast of North America. It is not only ideal for a memorable cruise holiday, but is also a great pick for luxury holidays, family trips, honeymoons, luxury holidays, and even an activity-based holiday. In the cruises around the eastern coast of America, you’ll mostly cover South Carolina, Boston, Florida, New England, as well as New York in the United States of America, and Nova Scotia and Montreal in Canada. Western Coast of North America As for the Western Coast of North America, there’s an equally exciting range of things to do. On your cruise, you can take an exciting and fun family trip to Vancouver, venture the lively and vibrant San Francisco city, relax and unwind on the beaches in California, enjoy a wholesome experience along with fantastic music in Seattle, or take a tour around various ports like those in British Columbia, Oregon, or Washington.

Top 4 luxury hotels in Boston that are stay-worthy

Top 4 luxury hotels in Boston that are stay-worthy

Be it for college visits, business travel, love for history and art, or the delicious food, several thousands of people visit Boston annually. Now, the good thing about Boston is that, much like most of the other aspects, the city has some of the finest range of hotels. Of course, you can find a hotel to cater to your budget, but if luxury is what you seek, our selection of the top four luxury hotels in Boston will certainly excite you. Four Seasons Hotel Known for its incredible health club, phenomenal service, a beautiful park-front location, clean pool, 273 spacious and luxurious rooms, and an iconic restaurant serving lip-smacking delicacies, the Four Seasons Hotel in Boston attains a well-deserved number one spot in this list. The guest room bathrooms are also great, superior to the ones you’ll find in some other top-notch hotels of Boston. Nonetheless, the service you get is unprecedented. The hotel staff pays attention to the minutest details and is proactively helpful. Furthermore, the iconic location of the hotel, right next to the city’s Public Garden, only adds to its charm and beauty. Mandarin Oriental Founded in the year 2008, the beautiful Mandarin Oriental is rightfully a close second on this list.